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  1. Phonetics | Definition, Types, Examples, & Facts | Britannica

    Phonetics, the study of speech sounds and their physiological production and acoustic qualities. It deals with the configurations of the vocal tract used to produce speech sounds (articulatory phonetics), the …

  2. Phonetics - Phonology, Rules, Speech | Britannica

    Phonetics - Phonology, Rules, Speech: In the lexicon of a language, each word is represented in its underlying, or basic, form, which discounts all of the alternations in pronunciation that are predictable …

  3. Phonology | Phonetics, Speech Sounds, Articulation | Britannica

    Phonology, study of the sound patterns that occur within languages. Some linguists include phonetics, the study of the production and description of speech sounds, within the study of phonology. …

  4. Phonetics - Vowel Formants, Acoustics, Articulation | Britannica

    Phonetics - Vowel Formants, Acoustics, Articulation: The resonant frequencies of the vocal tract are known as the formants. The frequencies of the first three formants of the vowels in the words heed, …

  5. phonetics summary | Britannica

    phonetics, Study of speech sounds. It deals with their articulation (articulatory phonetics), their acoustic properties (acoustic phonetics), and how they combine to make syllables, words, and sentences …

  6. Phonetics - Speech, Acoustics, Articulation | Britannica

    Phonetics - Speech, Acoustics, Articulation: Experimental phonetics employs the methods of investigation commonly used in other disciplines—e.g., physics, physiology, and psychology—for …

  7. Phonetics - Stress, Intonation, Rhythm | Britannica

    Phonetics - Stress, Intonation, Rhythm: Vowels and consonants can be considered to be the segments of which speech is composed. Together they form syllables, which in turn make up utterances. …

  8. Phonetics - Stops, Articulation, Acoustics | Britannica

    Jan 13, 2026 · Phonetics - Stops, Articulation, Acoustics: Stops involve closure of the articulators to obstruct the airstream. This manner of articulation can be considered in terms of nasal and oral …

  9. Phonetic transcription | Definition, Symbols & Examples | Britannica

    Phonetic transcription, representation of discrete units of speech sound through symbols. Over the years, multiple writing systems and computer symbol sets have been developed for this purpose. …

  10. Vowel | Phonetics, Speech Sounds & IPA Symbols | Britannica

    Feb 20, 2026 · Vowel, in human speech, sound in which the flow of air from the lungs passes through the mouth, which functions as a resonance chamber, with minimal obstruction and without audible …